30 × 20 × 20 box
volume & shipping weight

A 30 × 20 × 20 inch box holds 12,000 cubic inches — 6.944 cubic feet, or 196.6 liters. In metric it measures 76.2 × 50.8 × 50.8 cm.

Cubic feet6.944 ft³
Cubic inches12,000 in³
Liters196.6 L
US gallons51.95 gal
Cubic meters0.197
30 in 20 in 20 in
Drawn to scale · surface area 3,200 in² · space diagonal 41.2 in
Dimensional weight

What a 30x20x20 box bills at

Carriers charge the greater of actual weight and dimensional weight. For this box: 12,000 in³ ÷ 139 = 86.33 → 87 lb at FedEx, UPS Daily Rates and DHL; ÷ 166 = 72.29 → 73 lb at UPS Retail. If what’s inside weighs more than that, you pay the actual weight.

Carrier / ratesDivisorDIM weightBilled at leastNote
FedEx (US)139 in³/lb87 lb87 lbFractions of an inch round up; weight rounds up to the next lb.
UPS Daily Rates139 in³/lb87 lb87 lbAccount rates. Dimensions round up to whole inches.
UPS Retail Rates166 in³/lb73 lb73 lbUPS Store / counter, domestic.
USPS Priority Mail & Ground Advantage139 in³/lb70 lb (70 lb cap)70 lb (70 lb cap)Over 1 ft³, so DIM applies. Each side rounded up to the inch first.
DHL Express (from the US)139 in³/lb87 lb87 lbRated in whole-lb steps.
International, rated in kg5,000 cm³/kg41 kg41 kgFor rates quoted in kg (e.g. shipping from Europe or Asia): 77 × 51 × 51 cm after rounding each side up to the cm. From the US, FedEx and UPS use 139.

“Billed at least” includes any minimum billable weight the box’s size triggers. Actual weight still wins if it’s higher.

Rules verified 22 Sep 2026 · sources: FedEx Service Guide 2026 · UPS 2026 Rate and Service Guide (Daily Rates) · UPS 2026 Rate and Service Guide (Retail Rates) · USPS DMM 223 (Priority Mail: DIM weight, cubic, nonstandard fees) · DHL Express US Service & Rate Guide 2026

Size limits & surcharges

Size checks for 30 × 20 × 20 in

Longest side 30 in, girth 2 × (20 + 20) = 80 in, so length + girth is 110 in. Here’s how that sits against each carrier’s lines (size only — weight rules are separate).

  • UPS & FedEx Additional Handling (size)Applies — length + girth 110 in is over 105 in; 12,000 in³ is over 10,368 in³. 40 lb minimum billable weight. Longest side 30 in: 18 in under the 48 in line. Second-longest 20 in: 10 in under the 30 in line. Length + girth 110 in: 5 in over the 105 in line. Volume: 1,632 in³ over the 10,368 in³ line.
  • UPS Large Package / FedEx OversizeClear. Length + girth 110 in: 20 in under the 130 in line. Volume: 5,280 in³ under the 17,280 in³ line. Longest side: 66 in under the 96 in line.
  • UPS & FedEx maximum sizeWithin the 108 in length and 165 in length + girth maximums.
  • USPS size limitLength + girth 110 in is over 108 in — only USPS Ground Advantage – Retail (up to 130 in) accepts it.
  • USPS nonstandard feesApplies for length over 22 in (up to 30 in) and over 2 ft³ (3,456 in³). A length fee and the 2 ft³ fee can both apply to one parcel.
  • USPS Cubic pricing (commercial)Not eligible: 6.944 ft³ is over the 1 ft³ Ground Advantage Cubic maximum; longest side 30 in is over 22 in. Cubic calculator →
  • DHL Express Oversize PieceClear: longest side 30 in (line: 40 in), second-longest 20 in (line: 32 in).

Rules verified 22 Sep 2026 · sources: FedEx Service Guide 2026 · UPS 2026 Rate and Service Guide (Daily Rates) · USPS DMM 101 (maximum size and weight) · USPS DMM 223 (Priority Mail: DIM weight, cubic, nonstandard fees) · USPS DMM 283 (Ground Advantage — Commercial, cubic) · DHL Express US Service & Rate Guide 2026

Packaging

Trim one inch

The biggest saving comes from the width: 20 → 19 in drops the FedEx/UPS DIM weight from 87 to 83 lb.

Changein³DIM ÷139SavesUPS Retail ÷166USPS
Length 30 → 29 in11,60084 lb−3 lb70 lb70 lb
Width 20 → 19 in11,40083 lb−4 lb69 lb70 lb
Pallet

On a 48 × 40 pallet

2 per layer (1 × 2, 20 in side up), 3 layers in 60 in of stack height = 6 boxes, 41.7 ft³ in all. The layer covers 62% of the deck.

Assumes a simple column stack, box upright, no overhang, 60 in of boxes on the deck. Interlocked or mixed patterns can fit more; check your carrier’s or warehouse’s height limit. Try mixed patterns, other pallets and heights →

Amazon FBA

Size tier

Extra-Large 70+ to 150 lb at the lightest. Amazon sets the tier on the greater of unit weight and dimensional weight — here 12,000 ÷ 139 = 86.33 lb. It’s Extra-Large because its 86.33 lb DIM weight is over 50 lb.

Rules verified 22 Sep 2026 · sources: Amazon Seller Central — Product size tiers

Heavier contents can move it up a tier — check with your product’s weight. See the FBA dimensional weight guide for 2026 fees.

USPS Flat Rate

Too big for every USPS Flat Rate box — the roomiest are the Large Flat Rate Box (12 × 11 3/4 × 5 1/2 in inside) and Medium Flat Rate Box 2 (13 5/8 × 11 7/8 × 3 3/8 in inside).

FAQ

30x20x20 box questions

How many cubic feet is a 30x20x20 box?
30 × 20 × 20 = 12,000 cubic inches. Divide by 1,728 (cubic inches per cubic foot) and you get 6.944 cubic feet — 196.6 liters or 51.95 US gallons. These are the box’s own dimensions; if they’re inside dimensions, the outside (what carriers measure) is slightly larger.
What is the dimensional weight of a 30x20x20 box?
87 lb at FedEx, UPS (Daily Rates) and DHL Express from the US, which divide 12,000 in³ by 139 and round up; 73 lb at UPS Retail Rates (÷ 166). USPS: 70 lb (capped at the 70 lb price), because the box is over 1 ft³ (1,728 in³). You pay whichever is greater, the actual weight or the dimensional weight. For this box FedEx and UPS also apply a 40 lb minimum billable weight.
Does a 30x20x20 box get oversize or Additional Handling fees?
Yes — UPS and FedEx Additional Handling (dimension) applies (length + girth 110 in is over 105 in; 12,000 in³ is over 10,368 in³), with a 40 lb minimum billable weight. USPS adds a nonstandard fee for length over 22 in (up to 30 in) and over 2 ft³ (3,456 in³). At 110 in length + girth it’s over USPS’s 108 in limit — only USPS Ground Advantage – Retail (up to 130 in) accepts it.
How many 30x20x20 boxes fit on a pallet?
2 per layer on a 48 × 40 in pallet with the 20 in side standing up (1 × 2), and 3 layers in 60 in of stack height — 6 boxes. The layer covers 62% of the deck. Interlocked or mixed patterns can sometimes fit more.
What Amazon FBA size tier is a 30x20x20 box?
Extra-Large 70+ to 150 lb at the lightest — Amazon uses the greater of unit weight and dimensional weight (86.33 lb for this box, 12,000 ÷ 139) to set the tier. It’s Extra-Large because its 86.33 lb DIM weight is over 50 lb.