30 × 12 × 12 box
volume & shipping weight

A 30 × 12 × 12 inch box holds 4,320 cubic inches — 2.5 cubic feet, or 70.8 liters. In metric it measures 76.2 × 30.5 × 30.5 cm.

Cubic feet2.5 ft³
Cubic inches4,320 in³
Liters70.8 L
US gallons18.7 gal
Cubic meters0.0708
30 in 12 in 12 in
Drawn to scale · surface area 1,728 in² · space diagonal 34.5 in
Dimensional weight

What a 30x12x12 box bills at

Carriers charge the greater of actual weight and dimensional weight. For this box: 4,320 in³ ÷ 139 = 31.08 → 32 lb at FedEx, UPS Daily Rates and DHL; ÷ 166 = 26.02 → 27 lb at UPS Retail. If what’s inside weighs more than that, you pay the actual weight.

Carrier / ratesDivisorDIM weightBilled at leastNote
FedEx (US)139 in³/lb32 lb32 lbFractions of an inch round up; weight rounds up to the next lb.
UPS Daily Rates139 in³/lb32 lb32 lbAccount rates. Dimensions round up to whole inches.
UPS Retail Rates166 in³/lb27 lb27 lbUPS Store / counter, domestic.
USPS Priority Mail & Ground Advantage139 in³/lb32 lb32 lbOver 1 ft³, so DIM applies. Each side rounded up to the inch first.
DHL Express (from the US)139 in³/lb32 lb32 lbRated in whole-lb steps.
International, rated in kg5,000 cm³/kg15 kg15 kgFor rates quoted in kg (e.g. shipping from Europe or Asia): 77 × 31 × 31 cm after rounding each side up to the cm. From the US, FedEx and UPS use 139.

“Billed at least” includes any minimum billable weight the box’s size triggers. Actual weight still wins if it’s higher.

Rules verified 22 Sep 2026 · sources: FedEx Service Guide 2026 · UPS 2026 Rate and Service Guide (Daily Rates) · UPS 2026 Rate and Service Guide (Retail Rates) · USPS DMM 223 (Priority Mail: DIM weight, cubic, nonstandard fees) · DHL Express US Service & Rate Guide 2026

Size limits & surcharges

Size checks for 30 × 12 × 12 in

Longest side 30 in, girth 2 × (12 + 12) = 48 in, so length + girth is 78 in. Here’s how that sits against each carrier’s lines (size only — weight rules are separate).

  • UPS & FedEx Additional Handling (size)Clear. Longest side 30 in: 18 in under the 48 in line. Second-longest 12 in: 18 in under the 30 in line. Length + girth 78 in: 27 in under the 105 in line. Volume: 6,048 in³ under the 10,368 in³ line.
  • UPS Large Package / FedEx OversizeClear. Length + girth 78 in: 52 in under the 130 in line. Volume: 12,960 in³ under the 17,280 in³ line. Longest side: 66 in under the 96 in line.
  • UPS & FedEx maximum sizeWithin the 108 in length and 165 in length + girth maximums.
  • USPS size limitLength + girth 78 in is within USPS’s 108 in limit.
  • USPS nonstandard feesApplies for length over 22 in (up to 30 in) and over 2 ft³ (3,456 in³). A length fee and the 2 ft³ fee can both apply to one parcel.
  • USPS Cubic pricing (commercial)Not eligible: 2.5 ft³ is over the 1 ft³ Ground Advantage Cubic maximum; longest side 30 in is over 22 in. Cubic calculator →
  • DHL Express Oversize PieceClear: longest side 30 in (line: 40 in), second-longest 12 in (line: 32 in).

Rules verified 22 Sep 2026 · sources: FedEx Service Guide 2026 · UPS 2026 Rate and Service Guide (Daily Rates) · USPS DMM 101 (maximum size and weight) · USPS DMM 223 (Priority Mail: DIM weight, cubic, nonstandard fees) · USPS DMM 283 (Ground Advantage — Commercial, cubic) · DHL Express US Service & Rate Guide 2026

Packaging

Trim one inch

The biggest saving comes from the width: 12 → 11 in drops the FedEx/UPS DIM weight from 32 to 29 lb.

Changein³DIM ÷139SavesUPS Retail ÷166USPS
Length 30 → 29 in4,17631 lb−1 lb26 lb31 lb
Width 12 → 11 in3,96029 lb−3 lb24 lb29 lb
Pallet

On a 48 × 40 pallet

4 per layer (4 × 1, 12 in side up), 5 layers in 60 in of stack height = 20 boxes, 50 ft³ in all. The layer covers 75% of the deck.

Assumes a simple column stack, box upright, no overhang, 60 in of boxes on the deck. Interlocked or mixed patterns can fit more; check your carrier’s or warehouse’s height limit. Try mixed patterns, other pallets and heights →

Amazon FBA

Size tier

Small Bulky at the lightest. Amazon sets the tier on the greater of unit weight and dimensional weight — here 4,320 ÷ 139 = 31.08 lb. It isn’t Large standard because its longest side 30 in is over 18 in and shortest side 12 in is over 8 in; it fits Small Bulky (37 × 28 × 20 in, 130 in length + girth, 50 lb).

Rules verified 22 Sep 2026 · sources: Amazon Seller Central — Product size tiers

Heavier contents can move it up a tier — check with your product’s weight. See the FBA dimensional weight guide for 2026 fees.

USPS Flat Rate

Too big for every USPS Flat Rate box — the roomiest are the Large Flat Rate Box (12 × 11 3/4 × 5 1/2 in inside) and Medium Flat Rate Box 2 (13 5/8 × 11 7/8 × 3 3/8 in inside).

FAQ

30x12x12 box questions

How many cubic feet is a 30x12x12 box?
30 × 12 × 12 = 4,320 cubic inches. Divide by 1,728 (cubic inches per cubic foot) and you get 2.5 cubic feet — 70.8 liters or 18.7 US gallons. These are the box’s own dimensions; if they’re inside dimensions, the outside (what carriers measure) is slightly larger.
What is the dimensional weight of a 30x12x12 box?
32 lb at FedEx, UPS (Daily Rates) and DHL Express from the US, which divide 4,320 in³ by 139 and round up; 27 lb at UPS Retail Rates (÷ 166). USPS: 32 lb, because the box is over 1 ft³ (1,728 in³). You pay whichever is greater, the actual weight or the dimensional weight.
Does a 30x12x12 box get oversize or Additional Handling fees?
Not for its size at UPS or FedEx: longest side 30 in (line: 48 in), second-longest 12 in (30 in), length + girth 78 in (105 in) and 4,320 in³ (10,368 in³) are all inside the Additional Handling lines. Weight over 50 lb still triggers Additional Handling. USPS adds a nonstandard fee for length over 22 in (up to 30 in) and over 2 ft³ (3,456 in³).
How many 30x12x12 boxes fit on a pallet?
4 per layer on a 48 × 40 in pallet with the 12 in side standing up (4 × 1), and 5 layers in 60 in of stack height — 20 boxes. The layer covers 75% of the deck. Interlocked or mixed patterns can sometimes fit more.
What Amazon FBA size tier is a 30x12x12 box?
Small Bulky at the lightest — Amazon uses the greater of unit weight and dimensional weight (31.08 lb for this box, 4,320 ÷ 139) to set the tier. It isn’t Large standard because its longest side 30 in is over 18 in and shortest side 12 in is over 8 in; it fits Small Bulky (37 × 28 × 20 in, 130 in length + girth, 50 lb).